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SPI_HandleTypeDef hspi2;
DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_spi2_rx;
DMA_HandleTypeDef hdma_spi2_tx;
extern "C" {
void SystemClock_Config(void){
RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {0};
RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {0};
HAL_PWREx_ConfigSupply(PWR_LDO_SUPPLY);
__HAL_PWR_VOLTAGESCALING_CONFIG(PWR_REGULATOR_VOLTAGE_SCALE0);
while(!__HAL_PWR_GET_FLAG(PWR_FLAG_VOSRDY)) {}
RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLM = 1;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLN = 60;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLP = 2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLQ = 2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLR = 2;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLRGE = RCC_PLL1VCIRANGE_3;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLVCOSEL = RCC_PLL1VCOWIDE;
RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLFRACN = 0;
if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK){
Error_Handler();
}
RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2
|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_D3PCLK1|RCC_CLOCKTYPE_D1PCLK1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB3CLKDivider = RCC_APB3_DIV2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_APB1_DIV2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_APB2_DIV2;
RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB4CLKDivider = RCC_APB4_DIV2;
if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_4) != HAL_OK){
Error_Handler();
}
}
void MX_SPI2_Init(void){
hspi2.Instance = SPI2;
hspi2.Init.Mode = SPI_MODE_SLAVE;
hspi2.Init.Direction = SPI_DIRECTION_2LINES;
hspi2.Init.DataSize = SPI_DATASIZE_8BIT;
hspi2.Init.CLKPolarity = SPI_POLARITY_LOW;
hspi2.Init.CLKPhase = SPI_PHASE_1EDGE;
hspi2.Init.NSS = SPI_NSS_HARD_INPUT;
hspi2.Init.FirstBit = SPI_FIRSTBIT_MSB;
hspi2.Init.TIMode = SPI_TIMODE_DISABLE;
hspi2.Init.CRCCalculation = SPI_CRCCALCULATION_DISABLE;
hspi2.Init.CRCPolynomial = 0x0;
hspi2.Init.NSSPMode = SPI_NSS_PULSE_DISABLE;
hspi2.Init.NSSPolarity = SPI_NSS_POLARITY_LOW;
hspi2.Init.FifoThreshold = SPI_FIFO_THRESHOLD_01DATA;
hspi2.Init.TxCRCInitializationPattern = SPI_CRC_INITIALIZATION_ALL_ZERO_PATTERN;
hspi2.Init.RxCRCInitializationPattern = SPI_CRC_INITIALIZATION_ALL_ZERO_PATTERN;
hspi2.Init.MasterSSIdleness = SPI_MASTER_SS_IDLENESS_00CYCLE;
hspi2.Init.MasterInterDataIdleness = SPI_MASTER_INTERDATA_IDLENESS_00CYCLE;
hspi2.Init.MasterReceiverAutoSusp = SPI_MASTER_RX_AUTOSUSP_DISABLE;
hspi2.Init.MasterKeepIOState = SPI_MASTER_KEEP_IO_STATE_ENABLE;
hspi2.Init.IOSwap = SPI_IO_SWAP_DISABLE;
if (HAL_SPI_Init(&hspi2) != HAL_OK){
Error_Handler();
}
}
void MX_DMA_Init(void){
__HAL_RCC_DMA2_CLK_ENABLE();
}
void HAL_SPI_MspInit(SPI_HandleTypeDef* hspi){
GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStruct = {0};
RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef PeriphClkInitStruct = {0};
if(hspi->Instance==SPI2){
PeriphClkInitStruct.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_SPI2;
PeriphClkInitStruct.PLL2.PLL2M = 1;
PeriphClkInitStruct.PLL2.PLL2N = 25;
PeriphClkInitStruct.PLL2.PLL2P = 2;
PeriphClkInitStruct.PLL2.PLL2Q = 2;
PeriphClkInitStruct.PLL2.PLL2R = 2;
PeriphClkInitStruct.PLL2.PLL2RGE = RCC_PLL2VCIRANGE_3;
PeriphClkInitStruct.PLL2.PLL2VCOSEL = RCC_PLL2VCOWIDE;
PeriphClkInitStruct.PLL2.PLL2FRACN = 0;
PeriphClkInitStruct.Spi123ClockSelection = RCC_SPI123CLKSOURCE_PLL2;
if (HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInitStruct) != HAL_OK){
Error_Handler();
}
__HAL_RCC_SPI2_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOI_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_ENABLE();
/**SPI2 GPIO Configuration
PI0 ------> SPI2_NSS
PD3 ------> SPI2_SCK
PI2 ------> SPI2_MISO
PI3 ------> SPI2_MOSI
*/
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_0|GPIO_PIN_2|GPIO_PIN_3;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF5_SPI2;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOI, &GPIO_InitStruct);
GPIO_InitStruct.Pin = GPIO_PIN_3;
GPIO_InitStruct.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
GPIO_InitStruct.Pull = GPIO_NOPULL;
GPIO_InitStruct.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_LOW;
GPIO_InitStruct.Alternate = GPIO_AF5_SPI2;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStruct);
hdma_spi2_rx.Instance = DMA2_Stream0;
hdma_spi2_rx.Init.Request = DMA_REQUEST_SPI2_RX;
hdma_spi2_rx.Init.Direction = DMA_PERIPH_TO_MEMORY;
hdma_spi2_rx.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
hdma_spi2_rx.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_ENABLE;
hdma_spi2_rx.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_BYTE;
hdma_spi2_rx.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_BYTE;
hdma_spi2_rx.Init.Mode = DMA_CIRCULAR;
hdma_spi2_rx.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_LOW;
hdma_spi2_rx.Init.FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMODE_DISABLE;
if (HAL_DMA_Init(&hdma_spi2_rx) != HAL_OK){
Error_Handler();
}
__HAL_LINKDMA(hspi,hdmarx,hdma_spi2_rx);
hdma_spi2_tx.Instance = DMA2_Stream1;
hdma_spi2_tx.Init.Request = DMA_REQUEST_SPI2_TX;
hdma_spi2_tx.Init.Direction = DMA_MEMORY_TO_PERIPH;
hdma_spi2_tx.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_DISABLE;
hdma_spi2_tx.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_ENABLE;
hdma_spi2_tx.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_BYTE;
hdma_spi2_tx.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_BYTE;
hdma_spi2_tx.Init.Mode = DMA_CIRCULAR;
hdma_spi2_tx.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_LOW;
hdma_spi2_tx.Init.FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMODE_DISABLE;
if (HAL_DMA_Init(&hdma_spi2_tx) != HAL_OK){
Error_Handler();
}
__HAL_LINKDMA(hspi,hdmatx,hdma_spi2_tx);
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(SPI2_IRQn, 0, 0);
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(SPI2_IRQn);
}
}
void SPI2_IRQHandler(void){
HAL_SPI_IRQHandler(&hspi2);
}
}
uint8_t pTX[8];
uint8_t pRX[8];
void setup(){
MX_DMA_Init();
MX_SPI2_Init();
HAL_SPI_TransmitReceive_DMA(&hspi2, (uint8_t *)pTX, (uint8_t *)pRX, 8);
}
void loop(){}
I used a 16MHz crystal osc in my board.
If you change the pTX and pRX to the following definition, data presents.
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uint8_t pTX[16];
uint8_t pRX[16];